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Grenada
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BASIC FACTS


Capital
Saint George's

Language
English is the official and predominant language. French and English patois dialects are also spoken.
Source: New Internationalist World Guide

Area size
340 sq. km

Area comparison
Twice the size of Washington D.C. Smaller than the Isle of Man

Population
2009 0.1 million U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) Population Division (2009)
2007 0.1 million U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) Population Division (2006)
2006 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2005 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2004 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2003 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2002 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2001 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2000 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)

Future population estimates
0.1 million (2050)
Source: U.N. DESA (2009)


PEOPLE

Language
English is the official and predominant language. French and English patois dialects are also spoken.
Source: New Internationalist World Guide

Population
2009 0.1 million U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) Population Division (2009)
2007 0.1 million U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) Population Division (2006)
2006 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2005 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2004 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2003 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2002 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2001 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)
2000 0.1 million U.N. DESA (2006)

Future population estimates
0.1 million (2050)
Source: U.N. DESA (2009)

Ethnic groups
Most of Grenada's inhabitants are descendants of African slaves (85 percent). Most of the others are of mixed descent, though there are small European and Indo-Pakistani minorities.
Source: NI World Guide

Religion
Catholic 53 percent, Protestant 38 percent, others 7 percent
Source: NI World Guide

Percentage urban population
2007 30.7 percent U.N. DESA - World Urbanisation Prospects 2005
2006 30.6 percent U.N. DESA (2005)
2005 30.6 percent U.N. DESA (2005)
2004 30.6 percent U.N. DESA (2005)
2003 30.7 percent U.N. DESA (2005)
2002 30.7 percent U.N. DESA (2005)
2001 30.8 percent U.N. DESA (2005)
2000 31.0 percent U.N. DESA (2005)

Year women granted right to vote
1951
Source: U.N. Development Programme (UNDP) Human Development Report
Where two figures are shown, the first refers to a partial recognition of the right to vote and the second to the year women received the right to vote on a universal and equal basis.

Net percentage of girls enrolled in primary education
75 (2007)
Source: UNESCO

Percentage of population under 15
34.2 percent (2005)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008


USEFUL INFORMATION

Time zone
GMT -4

Climate description
A tropical climate aggravated by northeast trade winds. The island is almost entirely volcanic; most of its lakes are extinct volcanic craters.

Currency
East Caribbean dollar

Telephone dialling code
(+) 473

Driving (left/right)
Left


STANDARD OF LIVING

Average life expectancy
2005 68.2 years UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008
2004 No data available years
2001 65.3 years UNDP - Human Development Report 2003
2000 65.3 years UNDP - Human Development Report 2002

Life expectancy - male
66.5 years (2005)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008

Life expectancy - female
69.8 years (2005)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008

Infant mortality
2007 15 per 1,000 live births U.N. Children's Fund (UNICEF) - State of the World's Children 2009
2006 16 per 1,000 live births UNICEF - State of the World's Children 2008
2005 17 per 1,000 live births U.N. Children's Fund (UNICEF) - State of the World's Children 2007
2004 18 per 1,000 live births UNICEF - State of the World's Children 2006
2003 18 per 1,000 live births UNDP - Human Development Report 2005
2002 20 per 1,000 live births UNDP - Human Development Report 2004
2001 20 per 1,000 live births UNDP - Human Development Report 2003
2000 21 per 1,000 live births UNDP - Human Development Report 2002

Child mortality - deaths before the age of five
2007 19 per 1,000 live births U.N. Children's Fund (UNICEF) - State of the World's Children 2009
2006 20 per 1,000 live births UNICEF - State of the World's Children 2008
2005 21 per 1,000 live births UNICEF - State of the World's Children 2007
2004 21 per 1,000 live births UNICEF - State of the World's Children 2006

Births attended by skilled personnel
1997-2005 100 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008
1996-2004 100 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2006
1995-2003 99 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2005
1995-2002 99 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2004
1995-2001 No data available percent
1995-2000 No data available percent

Maternal mortality
No data available per 100,000 live births

Human development index (HDI rank)
2005 82 UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008
2004 85 UNDP - Human Development Report 2006
2001 93 UNDP - Human Development Report 2003
2000 83 UNDP - Human Development Report 2002

Percentage of children under weight for age (under age 5)
No data available percent

Percentage of undernourished population
2003-2005 22 percent U.N. Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) 2008
2002-2004average 7 percent U.N. Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) 2006
2001-2003average 7 percent FAO 2006

Food intake falls below the minimum requirement.

Population with access to improved water
2006 No data available percent
2004 95 percent UNICEF and World Health Organisation (WHO) 2006
2002 95 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2005
2000 95 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2004

Population with access to improved sanitation
2006 97 percent UNICEF and WHO 2008
2004 96 percent UNICEF and WHO 2006
2002 97 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2005

Literacy - average
2004 96.0 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2006
2003 No data available percent
2002 94.4 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2004
2001 94.4 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2003
2000 94.4 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2002

Literacy - male
No data available percent

Literacy - female
No data available percent

Landlines telephones
2008 276 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2007 277 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2006 269 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2005 268 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2004 320 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2003 320 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2002 330 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2001 323 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2000 310 per 1,000 people ITU 2009

Cellular telephone subscribers
2008 580 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2007 449 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2006 449 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2005 457 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2004 424 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2003 415 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2002 74 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2001 63 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2000 43 per 1,000 people ITU 2009

Internet users
2008 218 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2007 218 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2006 212 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2005 204 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2004 196 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2003 186 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2002 147 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2001 51 per 1,000 people ITU 2009
2000 41 per 1,000 people ITU 2009

Transparency International corruption ranking (Scale: 1 = least corrupt, >175 = most corrupt)
2008 Not ranked
2007 79 (joint) Transparency International 2007
2006 66 (joint) Transparency International

Signatory of International Convention on the Prevention and Punishment for the crime of Genocide
No (1948)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report

Signatory of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
No (1984)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report

Signatory of the Convention on the Rights of the Child
Yes (1989)
Source: UNDP - Human Development Report


ECONOMY & AID

Percentage of population living on less than US$1 a day
No data available percent

GNI per capita, Atlas method
2007 3920 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2006 4250 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2005 4420 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2004 3720 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2003 3810 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2002 3430 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2001 3450 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2000 3670 current US$ World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008

The purpose of the Atlas conversion factor is to reduce the impact of exchange rate fluctuations in a cross-country comparison of national incomes. The Atlas conversion factor for any year is the average of a country's exchange rate (or alternative conversion factor) for that year and its exchange rates for the two preceding years.

GDP
2007 0.6 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2006 0.5 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2005 0.5 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2004 0.4 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2003 0.4 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2002 0.4 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2001 0.4 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2000 0.4 current US$ billions World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009

Annual GDP growth
2006 0.7 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008
2005 12.3 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008
2004 -6.9 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008
2003 8.0 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008
2002 2.2 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008
2001 -4.9 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008
2000 7.6 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2008

Annual inflation
2007 16.3 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2006 4.9 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2005 4.0 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2004 3.7 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2003 3.1 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2002 1.4 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2001 0.9 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009
2000 0.2 percent World Bank Data Profile Tables 2009

Share of income or consumption (poorest 10 percent)
No data available

Share of income or consumption (richest 10 percent)
No data available


HEALTH

Physicians
2000-2004 No data available per 100,000 people
1990-2004 50 per 100,000 people UNDP - Human Development Report 2006
1990-2003 81 per 100,000 people UNDP - Human Development Report 2004
1990-2002 50 per 100,000 people UNDP - Human Development Report 2003

Percentage HIV+ (adults aged 15-49)
No data available percent

Malaria
No risk
Source: WHO

TB cases
2007 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2006 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2005 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2004 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2003 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2002 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2001 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009
2000 4 per 100,000 people WHO 2009


CONFLICT & MIGRATION

Number of refugees originating here
2008 312 UNHCR
2007 297 UNHCR
2006 202 Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
2005 152 UNHCR
2004 99 UNHCR
2003 No data available
2002 No data available
2001 No data available
2000 No data available

Number of refugees residing here
No data available

Number of internally displaced people\Estimate
No data available

Landmine casualties per year
2004 0 Landmine Monitor Report 2005
2003 0 Landmine Monitor Report 2004

Casualty figures may include both civilians and military personnel injured or killed by landmines and unexploded ordnance.
Signatory to landmine convention?
Yes (1997)
Source: Landmine Monitor Report

Percentage of GDP spent on military
No data available percent

Percentage of GDP spent on education
2002-2005 5.2 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008
2002-2004 5.2 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2006
2000-2002 5.1 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2005
1999-2001 No data available percent
1998-2000 4.2 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2003

Percentage of GDP spent on health
2004 5.0 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2007/2008
2003-2004 4.9 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2006
2002 4.0 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2005
2001 3.8 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2004
2000 3.4 percent UNDP - Human Development Report 2003


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Last updated:Mon Nov 16 10:48:58 2009